NO NA OIHANA OLA
ʻAʻohe manawa nui aʻe e haʻalele ai kāu poʻe maʻi.
Kou paipai, empathy a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo he koʻikoʻi i loko o kahi huakaʻi a ka mea hoʻomanawanui i haʻalele ai. Hiki iā mākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe me kēlā mau kamaʻilio.
E nīnau i kēlā me kēia kipa. Inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia kāu mea maʻi "mākaukau," a i ʻole ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia i nā manawa he nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoikaika iā lākou e noʻonoʻo e haʻalele ma ke noi wale ʻana. E hoʻohana i kēia mau mea Nā Manaʻo Kamaʻilio (PDF) hoʻomohala ʻia e nā mea hāʻawi Vermont.
E nānā i 802Quits. Hāʻawi nā papahana ʻokoʻa a makua ʻōpio ʻo Vermont i kāu poʻe maʻi e ʻike i ka mea e pono ai no lākou. Manuahi a laulā nā kumuwaiwai a loaʻa ma ka pūnaewele, ma ke kino, ma ke kelepona, ma o ka ʻōlelo a me ke komo ʻana i ka nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), e like me nā pākuʻi manuahi, kāpili a me nā lozenges. Loaʻa ka NRT i nā mākua 18+ a ua paipai ʻia me ka lepili me ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe ʻōpio ma lalo o 18 mau makahiki i ʻano haʻahaʻa a ʻona nui paha i ka nikotine a hoʻonāukiuki e haʻalele.
Loaʻa nā kumuwaiwai i hoʻonohonoho ʻia a me nā makana no nā lehulehu kūikawā e like me Nā lālā Medicaid (nā makana a hiki i $150), LGBTQ, Nā ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a hāpai wahine Vermonters (nā uku a hiki i $250). Hiki i ka poʻe hoʻohana i nā huahana paka menthol ke loaʻa nā mea hoʻoikaika me ka papahana ke kākau inoa (uku ʻia a $ 150).
ʻO kahi Toolkit o nā Kumuwaiwai hoʻomaha no nā mea hoʻolako
Hoʻoiho i nā kumuwaiwai a me nā kumuwaiwai i hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai kēlā me kēia pūnaewele, e like me nā helu kamaʻilio, nā mea hoʻomanawanui, nā alakaʻi, nā hōʻike a me nā ʻano e pili ana i ke komo ʻana i nā mea maʻi no ka ʻōlelo aʻo ʻana i ka paka, e pili ana iā 802Quits, nā papahana ʻo Vermont Cessation, haʻalele i ka lāʻau a me ka vaping ʻōpio.
ʻO ka ATC a me ka USPSTF alakaʻi alakaʻi olakino no ka mālama ʻana i ka hilinaʻi paka i nā mākua.
Ua hoʻolaha aku nei ka US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) a me ka American Thoracic Society (ATS) i kahi alakaʻi hou e pili ana i nā hana e mālama ʻia ai ka mālama mua ʻana e hāpai i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka paka i nā mākua. Aia nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i:
- ʻO Varenicline ma luna o kahi patch nicotine no nā mākua me lākou e hoʻomaka ai ka mālama ʻana.
- Hoʻomaka ka poʻe lapaʻau i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana me varenicline ma mua o ke kali ʻana a hiki i ka mākaukau ʻana o nā mea maʻi e hoʻokū i ka paka ʻana.
E heluhelu i ka ʻO ka ʻōlelo ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a USPSTF i paʻi ʻia ma JAMA.
E heluhelu i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ATS i loko o ka American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine a i ʻole nānā i ʻelua mau minuke wikiō.
Paipai ka Community Preventive Services Task Force (CPSTF) i nā hana leka uila kelepona no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka paka paka e hoʻonui i ka helu o nā pākeke i haʻalele kūleʻa. Hoʻopau kēia manaʻo a hoʻololi i ka manaʻo CPSTF 2011 no keia ano hana.
Nā Pōmaikaʻi Pilikia Medicaid
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia manawa ma mua o ke kōkua ʻana i kāu poʻe maʻi e haʻalele. A ʻaʻole ʻike ka hapa nui o Vermonters i nā pono laulā i loaʻa ma o Medicaid a me nā polokalamu 802Quits no ka haʻalele ʻana i ka paka, me $ 150 i nā makana.