KA HUA PALAPALA HOU
ʻO ka lāʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo ka nikotine replacement therapy (NRT), i loaʻa ma nā ʻano like ʻole. Loaʻa nā pākuʻi, gum a me nā lozenges me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. Pono nā mea hoʻolako e kauoha i ka inhaler, ka nasal spray a me nā lāʻau haʻalele e like me Zyban® a me Chantix®. Hiki i nā mea hoʻolako ke hoʻoholo inā pono kahi kipa keʻena no kahi kuhikuhi a ʻaʻole paha.
Loaʻa ka NRT, me nā pākuʻi manuahi, kāpili a me nā lozenges, i nā mākua 18+ a ua paipai ʻia me ka lepili me ke kauka no nā ʻōpio ma lalo o 18 mau makahiki i ʻokiʻoki ʻia a i ʻole ʻona nui i ka nikotine a hoʻoikaika e haʻalele.
NEW Kākoʻo ʻo US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) a me ka American Thoracic Society (ATS) i ka papa kuhikuhi no ka mālama ʻana i ka hilinaʻi paka i nā mākua.
Heluhelu i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻehiku maanei.
NICOTINE REPLACEMENT THERAPY UMI I NA LAAU LAPAAU
Hoʻohui ʻia ke kuhikuhi ʻana o ka hana lōʻihi (patch) a me ka hana wikiwiki ʻana (gum a lozenge paha) no ka mea ʻoi aku ka likelika o ka haʻalele ʻana.
Pili
Kau ma ka ʻili. Kūpono no ka hoʻomaha loa ʻana i ka makemake. Hoʻokuʻu liʻiliʻi i ka nikotine i ke kahe o ke koko.
ʻO Gum
E hoʻomamae e hoʻokuʻu i ka nikotine. Kōkua kōkua e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻiʻini. ʻAe i nā mea hoʻohana e kaohi i kā lākou ana.
LOZENGES
Kau ʻia i ka waha e like me nā kanakē paʻakikī. Hāʻawi i nā pono like o ke kāpili me ka nau ʻole ʻana.
Inā makemake ʻoe e haʻalele me nā patch nicotine a me ka gum a i ʻole nā lozenges, aia he 3 mau koho no ka loaʻa ʻana iā lākou, ehia mau kālā e loaʻa a me nā kumukūʻai:
| 1. | E kau inoa me 802Quits a piʻi aʻe i 8 mau pule o FREE patch PLUS gum a i ʻole nā lozenges (a i ʻole 16 mau pule ke hoʻohana wale ʻia nā pākuʻi, nā gum a i ʻole nā lozenges). E aʻo pehea e kuhikuhi ai |
| 2. | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Medicaid a me kahi ʻōlelo kuhikuhi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā pahu nicotine i makemake ʻole ʻia. Inā loaʻa i kāu mea maʻi Medicaid a me kahi kuhikuhi, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa me ka uku ʻole. • ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i makemake ʻole ʻia e haʻalele, e like me ke kāʻei, patches a me Nicorette® lozenges • A hiki i ka 16 pule o na paiki i makemake ole ia A me ka pahu a lozenges, me ka Nicoderm® patch, Nicorette® gum, nicotine lozenges, Nicotrol® inhaler a me Nicotrol® nasal spray |
| 3. | Inā loaʻa i kāu mea maʻi ka ʻinikua olakino ʻē aʻe, loaʻa paha iā lākou i ka NRT manuahi a hoʻemi ʻia paha me kahi kuhikuhi. |
Hāʻawi ʻo Medicaid a me BlueCross BlueShield o Vermont i nā pono no ka NRT e kōkua i ka poʻe ma lalo o 18 e haʻalele i ka paka a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka vaping. E ʻike i kāu hoʻolālā no ka uhi kikoʻī.
E nānā inā kūpono kāu poʻe maʻi no ka nicotine replacement therapy ma o 802Quits a i ʻole kā lākou ʻinikua. Loiloi i kēia pakuhi me kāu mea maʻi ma ka nicotine replacement therapy e ka papahana.
PHARMACOTHERAPY
Ma waho aʻe o ka nicotine replacement therapy, ua hōʻike ka varenicline a me ka bupropion i ka pono ma ke kōkua ʻana i ka pau ʻana o ka paka. Hoʻonui ʻia ka likelika o kahi hoʻāʻo kūleʻa inā hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo me nā lāʻau.
PRESCRIPTION-WALE NO NA LAAU HALE
INHALE
Pākuʻi ʻia i ka waha i ka waha waha. Hoʻokuʻu ka hanu ʻana i kahi nui o ka nikotine.
NASAL SPRAY
ʻO ka ʻōmole pump i loko o ka nikotine. E like me ka inhaler, hoʻokuʻu ka spray i kahi kikoʻī o ka nikotine.
ZYBAN® (BUPROPION)
Hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻiʻini a me ka haʻalele ʻana i nā ʻōuli, e like me ka hopohopo a me ka huhū. Hoʻohana ʻia paha me ka hui pū me nā huahana hoʻōla hoʻokolohua nicotine e like me nā pā, gum a me nā lozenges.
CHANTIX® (VARENICLINE)
Hoʻoemi i ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻiʻini a me ka haʻalele ʻana i nā ʻōuli — ʻaʻohe i loko o ka nicotine. Hoʻoemi i ka leʻaleʻa mai ka paka. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohui ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
Inā ʻoe i ka lāʻau no ke kaumaha a me / a i ʻole ka hopohopo, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Loaʻa nā mea i luna ma ke kau ʻana wale nō. Hoʻopili ʻo Medicaid a hiki i 24 mau pule o Zyban® a i ʻole Chantix®. Nānā i ka ʻO ka American Thoracic Society Society Clinical Practice Guide no ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau Pharmacologic i ka poʻe makua kūpaka. a me ka Nā Kūlana Lapaʻau ʻo AHRQ no ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ka Pharmacotherapy no ka Hoʻomoe Puhi Puhi.
NA HUA PALAPALA HOU
Nā Pōmaikaʻi Medicaid
Ma Vermont, kūpono nā lālā Medicaid no ka haʻalele ʻana i ka paka ma ke ʻano he lawelawe pale.